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rails sコマンド実行後にlocalhost:3000に接続できない場合

/etc/sysconfig/iptablesファイルに-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3000 -j ACCEPT という記述を追記する。

$ sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

$ sudo cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3000 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

$ exit

仮想マシンからログアウトし、Vagrantfileを下記のように修正した。

  • コメントアウト
    • config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
    • config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
  • 追記
    • config.vm.network :"forwarded_port", guest: 3000, host: 3000
# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

# Vagrantfile API/syntax version. Don't touch unless you know what you're doing!
VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
  # All Vagrant configuration is done here. The most common configuration
  # options are documented and commented below. For a complete reference,
  # please see the online documentation at vagrantup.com.

  # Every Vagrant virtual environment requires a box to build off of.
  config.vm.box = "CentOS64"

  # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
  # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
  # `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
  # config.vm.box_check_update = false

  # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
  # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
  # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
  # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
  config.vm.network :"forwarded_port", guest: 3000, host: 3000

  # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
  # using a specific IP.
  # config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"

(省略)

end

Vagrantfileの修正を反映するため、vagrant reloadコマンドを実行する。

$ vagrant reload
==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 3000 => 3000 (adapter 1)
    default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
    default: SSH username: vagrant
    default: SSH auth method: private key
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
    default: /vagrant => /Users/ponkiti/Vagrant/rails_lesson
==> default: Machine already provisioned. Run `vagrant provision` or use the `--provision`
==> default: to force provisioning. Provisioners marked to run always will still run.

$ vagrant ssh

仮想マシンSSH接続し、作成済みのアプリケーションディレクトリ(今回はfirst_app)に移動し、rails sコマンドを再実行する。

$ cd rails_projects/first_app

$ rails s
=> Booting WEBrick
=> Rails 4.0.5 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000
=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
[2014-10-16 07:29:25] INFO  WEBrick 1.3.1
[2014-10-16 07:29:25] INFO  ruby 2.0.0 (2013-02-24) [x86_64-linux]
[2014-10-16 07:29:25] INFO  WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=2020 port=3000

接続できた!

f:id:pyoonn:20141017171811p:plain

上記ページに接続できると、コマンドラインツール上に下記が表示される。

Started GET "/" for 10.0.2.2 at 2014-10-16 07:29:29 +0000
Processing by Rails::WelcomeController#index as HTML
  Rendered /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.5/lib/rails/templates/rails/welcome/index.html.erb (2.4ms)
Completed 200 OK in 43ms (Views: 42.9ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)

参考